A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge on Hand Washing among School Children at Selected School
Abstract:
The study aimed to evaluate the
effectiveness of structured teaching programmes on knowledge regarding hand
washing techniques and their importance among school-going children at selected
schools Namakkal district. electronic hand hygiene systems have emerged to not
only record compliance but also to promote it among HCWs. Modifications of the
hand hygiene procedure have been proposed targeting both time and technique of
hand rub application. Reducing rub time from 30 to 15 s and simplifying the
technique to consist of three rather than six steps encourages results in terms
of microbiological efficacy and compliance. Methods. A community-based
comparative cross-sectional study was conducted in Namakkal, District. The
study population consisted of schoolgoers who studying in primary school. The
instrument used in this study was a self-structured knowledge questionnaire.
The collected data was organized tabulated, summarized and analyzed by using
descriptive and inferential statistics. The data were analyzed by using the Chi-square
test and were calculated to analyze the differences in pre-test and post-test
scores on the level of knowledge before and after the structured teaching
program. The statistical paired ‘t' test indicates that the mean effectiveness was
found to be significant at p>0.05 revealing that the administration of a
structured teaching programme was effective in improving knowledge regarding hands-washing
techniques among school going children. Conclusion. There was significant
improvement in post-test levels of knowledge when compared to pretest levels.
The structured teaching programmes are effective in improving the knowledge
about hand washing.
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