Effectiveness of Short Term Foot Massage on Mean Arterial Pressure among Neurosurgical Patients at Surgical ICU
Abstract:
This
hydrostatic pressure is around 100 mmHg and varies with height. The mean
arterial pressure on the foot may therefore increase to 90–190 mmHg and the
venous pressure may increase to about 10–110 mmHg upon adoption of the erect
position. Passive exercise such as foot massage can have a calming impact by
lowering blood pressure and sympathetic nervous system activity. Reducing blood
pressure and boosting the body’s blood flow. Short-term foot massage is a
systematic technique in which the health of connected body parts can be
affected by applying pressure to specific points on the hands and feet. This
study aimed to examine the immediate effects of brief foot massage on mean
arterial Pressure among neurosurgical patients admitted to intensive care
units. The following
are the objectives of the study, to
determine the patient with neurosurgery’s pre-test level mean arterial
pressure, to evaluate the impact of brief foot massage on patients undergoing
neurosurgery’s mean arterial pressure, and to relate the post-test mean
arterial pressure to a few demographic factors. For this study, a quantitative
research strategy was adopted. This study used a quasi-experimental research
design as its methodology. The study was carried out at SMCH. Based on
inclusion criteria, a total of 60 study participants were chosen through
convenience sampling. A demographic questionnaire and a blood pressure data
sheet, which were filled out by observation, interviewing, and physiologic
measurement, were used to gather study data. The study results show that the
calculated paired ‘t’ test value of t = 6.078 between before 1 min and after 5
minutes and after 1 minute and after 5 minutes was found to be statistically
significant at p<0.001 level. This infers that the short-term foot massage
administered among the neurosurgical patients was found to be effective in reducing
the level of mean arterial pressure.
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