Effect of Allium Sativum (Garlic) Intake on Biochemical Parameters among Type I Hypertensive Clients – A Randomized Controlled Trials
Abstract:
Hypertension, commonly known
as high blood pressure, is a prevalent ailment that is referred to as "the
silent killer." Hypertension is responsible for at least 45% of heart
disease deaths and 51% of stroke deaths. The present study aims to assess
the effectiveness of Allium
sativum (Garlic) intake on biochemical parameters among Type-I
hypertensive clients.
A Quantitative
approach with a true experimental pretest and post-test control group was adopted
for the present study. 60 clients diagnosed with Type-I hypertension were recruited
using the purposive sampling technique and were assigned to experimental
and control groups. A self-structured questionnaire method was adopted to collect
the demographic information. Followed by that, monitored blood pressure levels
with the help of a manual sphygmomanometer and stethoscope, serum cholesterol before
and after the intake of Allium sativum (Garlic) syrup. Following that, the treatment
group received 100 gms of fresh garlic syrup three times daily, while the
control group received a placebo along with the routine treatment. The results
revealed that there was a significant difference identified in pre and
post-test levels of blood pressure was calculated using a paired” test which
was a statistically significant difference (P<0.005) concerning reduction in
systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Hence, the findings of the present study
concluded that oral supplementation of Allium sativum (Garlic) was found to be
effective in reducing blood pressure and serum cholesterol among Type
- hypertensive clients.
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