An Assessment of the Acceptance of Call to Care Services by HIV Positive Patients on Antiretroviral Treatment at Kabwata Clinic in Lusaka
Abstract:
Kabwata daily ART activity
register shows that approximately 30 patients miss appointments weekly and out of
which about 20 are lost to follow at month-end. With the support of the Ministry
of Health and partners, the clinic has been striving to improve retention levels
through the implementation of call-to-care services. However, it is important to
assess the state and factors that could be affecting the effective implementation
of call-to-care at the facility. This study assessed the acceptance of call-to-care
strategy by clients on ART at Kabwata Clinic and has provided evidence-based information
on acceptance of call-to-care services, which will help Kabwata Clinic and stakeholders
improve the provision of antiretroviral services, which will eventually translate
into retention and viral load suppression. A descriptive cross-sectional design
was used. The population of the study was 5738, from which a sample of 374 participants
was drawn using systematic random sampling and subjected to a questionnaire. Data
analysis and presentation were performed with the aid of google forms. The study
ensured ethical considerations were observed. The study revealed that the majority
of respondents (60.7%) agreed to receive appointment reminders, (78.3%) agreed to
discuss ART issues on phone, (78.8%) agreed that they were happy to receive calls
from medical personnel about their health and lastly (69.3%) agreed that they are
religious and free to be contacted about their health. Therefore, the study concluded
that most adult ART patients at Kabwata Clinic have accepted call-to-care services
and are willing to receive call-to-care services.
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