Mental and Technical Readiness of Freshmen Nursing Students in an Online Learning Modality
Abstract:
The Covid-19
pandemic opens more windows to online learning globally. With this, all countries
have shifted their educational setup to online learning modalities due to this pandemic.
This study assessed the level of mental and technical readiness in the online learning
modality of freshmen nursing students in one of the catholic private institutions
in the Philippines. The researchers made use of descriptive research. An adapted
questionnaire was used as a data-gathering tool but subjected to a reliability test.
Results revealed that most of the respondents were female, graduated from the STEM
strand, and belong to poor families. It further disclosed that for the mental dimension,
the students were ready, and for the technical dimension, they were only somewhat
ready. Additionally, inferential statistics showed that among the student’s profiles,
the family’s monthly income showed a significant difference specifically between
the poor and the lower-middle-income group both in mental and technical dimensions.
The proposed psycho-social programs were focused on the topmost indicators that
obtained the lowest mean scores among indicators observed, such as the presence
of distractions, spending 20-30 hours each week on an online course, and availability
of reliable person around, lack of a printer, stable internet connection, and the
student’s device compatibility needed for online learning. Thus, the researchers
highly recommend that the institution should intensify its orientation program on
the use of the learning management system of an online learning modality and improve
its program on mental health issues for both students, parents, and teachers.
References:
[2]
El-Seoud, M. S. A., Islam A.T.F., Eddin, T.,
Seddiek, N., El-Khouly, M. M., & Nosseir, A. (2014). E-learning and students’
motivation: A research study on the effect of E-learning on higher education. International
Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 9(4), 20-26. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264417866_ELearning_and_Students’_Motivation_A_Research_Study_on_the_Effect_of_E-Learning_on_Higher_Education.
[3] Blaschke,
L.M., & Bedenlier, S. (2020, April). Online learning.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342344404_Online_Learning.
[4] Coman, C.,
Tiru, L. G., An-Schmitz, L. M., Stanciu, C., & Bularca, M. C. (2020). Online
teaching and learning in higher education during the Coronavirus pandemic: Students’
perspective. Sustainability 12, 1-24. https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/24/10367/pdf.
[5] Armstrong-Mensah,
E., Ramsey-White, K., Yankey, B., & Self-Brown, S. (2020). COVID-19 and distance
learning: Effects on Georgia State University School of public health students.
Frontiers in Public Health,8. 1-10. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2020.576227/full.
[6] Asian Development
Bank. (2021). COVID-19 and education in Asia and the Pacific guidance note. https://www.adb.org/documents/covid-19-education-asia-pacific-guidance-note.
[7] Agaton,
C. B., & Cueto, L. J. (2021). Learning at home: Parents’ lived experiences on
distance learning during COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines. International
Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education,10(3), 901-911.
http://ijere.iaescore.com/index.php/IJERE/article/view/21136.
[9]
David, F. (2002). Understanding and doing
research: A handbook for beginners. Panorama Printing Inc. (Trial Edition.,
pp. 104-106).
[10]
Vicki Williams, V. (n.d.). Online readiness
assessment. Retrieved October 15, 2021. https://pennstate.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_7QCNUPsyH9f012B?s=246aa3a5c4b64bb386543eab834f8e75.
[11]
Taber, K. (2017). The use of Cronbach’s alpha
when developing and reporting research instruments in science education. Res
Sci Educ.file:///E:/research/The_Use_of_Cronbachs_Alpha_When_Developing_and_Re.pdf.
[12]
Gras, R. M. L., Sánchez-López, M. P., Román,
A. I. S., Corbalán, J. (2013). Health and gender in female-dominated occupations:
The case of male nurses. The Journal of Men’s Studies, 21(2),135-148 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273690724_Health_and_Gender_in_Female-Dominated_Occupations_The_Case_of_Male_Nurses.
[13] Albert,
J. R. G., Abrigo, M. R. M., Quimba, F. M. A., & Jana Flor V. Vizmanos, J. F.
V. (2020). Poverty, the middle class, and income distribution amid COVID-19. Discussion
Paper Series No. 2020-22. 1-56. https://pidswebs.pids.gov.ph/CDN/PUBLICATIONS/pidsdps2022.pdf.
[14]
Ocampo, D. S. (2014). The K to 12 Curriculum.
1-18. Retrieved from: https://industry.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/6th-TID-Usec.-Ocampos-Presentation-on-K-to-12.pdf.
[15]
Kurt, A. A., Doğan, E., Erdoğmuş, Y. K., &
Emiroğl, B. G. (2018). Examining computer gaming addiction in terms of different
variables. World Journal on Educational Technology, 10(10), 30-40. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324170945_Examining_computer_gaming_addiction_in_terms_of_different_variables.
[16]
Raiyn, J. (2016). The role of visual learning
in improving students’ high order thinking skills. Journal of Education and Practice,
7(24), 115-121. http://www.sciepub.com/reference/185998.
[17]
Shapiro, S. S., & Wilk, M. B., (1965) An
analysis for variance test for normality. Biometrika 52(3&4), 591.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/2333709.
[18]
Hermantoa, Rai, N. G. M., & Fahmi, A. (2021).
Students’ opinions about studying from home during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia.
Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, 16(2), 499-510. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6566-9299.
[19]
Oducado, R. M. F., & Homelo V. Estoque,
H. (2021). Online learning in nursing education during the Covid-19 pandemic: Stress,
satisfaction, and academic performance. Journal of Nursing Practice, 4(2),
143-153. https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v4i2.128.
[20]
Khan, F. M., Begum, M, & Imad, M. (2019).
Relationship between students’ home environment and their academic achievement at
secondary school level. Pakistan Journal of Distance & Online
Learning, 5(2), 223-234. http://journal.aiou.edu.pk/journal1/index.php/PJDOL/article/view/564.
[21]
Binlingan, A. N. L., Ognayon, P. J., Batchi,
J., & Gotia, K. C. L. (2021). Online readiness and self-efficacy of students
as reflected on online learning. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355903386_Online_Readiness_and_Self-Efficacy_of_Students_as_reflected_on_Online_Learning.
[22]
Rotas, E. E., & Cahapay, M. B., (2020).
Difficulties in remote learning: Voices of Philippine university students in the
wake of COVID-19 crisis. Asian Journal of Distance Education, 15(2), 147-
158. http://www.asianjde.com/ojs/index.php/AsianJDE/article/view/504.