Effect of Female Sexual Dysfunction on Self- Esteem of Infertile Women in Osun East Senatorial District Southwest Nigeria
Abstract:
This
study assessed the effect of sexual Dysfunction on the self-esteem between infertile
and fertile married women in Ife East Senatorial district Southwest Nigeria. This was a comparative cross-sectional
study using both quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection. It was
conducted at infertility and family planning clinics of Obafemi Awolowo University
Teaching Hospitals Complex Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Using stratified random sampling, 222
infertile women at infertility clinic and 222 family planning clients who met inclusion
criteria were recruited from 2020 to 2021. Quantitative data was assessed using
the Rosenberg self-esteem questionnaire, while an in-depth interview guide was employed to collect qualitative
data. Data were managed
using SPSS version 22. P-value was set at P <0.05. Fifty (22.5%) infertile women had
low self-esteem compared with five (2.3%) of fertile women. which was statistically
significant (P<0.001). Among fertile women, female sexual Dysfunction did not
affect self-esteem (P=0.346), but among infertile women, female sexual Dysfunction
significantly affected self–esteem (P=0.016). There is a positive relationship between
female sexual function index scores and self-esteem scores among fertile and infertile
women (r= 0.294 and 0.354 respectively) p<0.001 Sexual dysfunctions among infertile
women adversely affected their self-esteem.
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