Factors Associated with Hand Washing Practices among Secondary School Students in Ndorwa East Constituency in Kabale District
Abstract:
Despite
the worldwide Global Hand Washing Day campaign, which targets school children as
the most effective agents for behaviour change, there is limited documentation in
various school settings. The purpose of the study was to assess the factors associated
with hand washing practices among secondary school students in Ndorwa East Constituency
in the Kabale district. The study used both quantitative and qualitative methods
to collect data from a sample of 291 students from five schools. Results: Of the
291 respondents enrolled, 219(77%) washed their hands after the rest room. Factors
associated with a higher likelihood of hand washing practice among secondary school
students in Ndorwa East Constituency–Kabale District were being aged <18 years
(aOR =8.1, 95%CI: 2.65-21.61, p<0.001), presence of water for hand washing (aOR
=50.7,95%CI:11.50-309.38,p<0.001), presence of hand washing stations (aOR=7.3,95%CI:2.72-30.37,
p<0.001), and cleanliness of hand washing stations (aOR=70.0,95%CI:10.44-605.6,
p<0.001). The factors associated with hand washing practices were presence of
water for hand washing, the presence of hand washing stations in schools, cleanliness
of hand washing stations. The study suggests that the school administrators should
sensitize all students to continue practicing washing hands. This would help in
preventing students from diseases associated with poor hand hygiene practices.
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