Women’s Quality of Life during Pregnancy
Abstract:
Quality
of life is an individual’s perceptions of their position in life in the context
of the culture and value system in which they live in and in relation to their
goals, expectations, standards and concerns. Sleep patterns, ability to
perform tasks of daily living, and quality of life within the pregnant women
are stricken by systematic variations caused by hormonal, emotional, mental,
and physical factors. This
study was a cross sectional study carried out on pregnant women from 1st
January to 31st December, 2017 in family planning corner of Dhaka
medical College Hospital. Among
248 respondents majority of the respondents were
first or second gravida (62.9%) and most of their gestational age were in third
trimester (49.2%). Majority of them had nausea (53.6%) but didn’t have vomiting
(64.5%). About half of them had abdominal pain (50.0%) and about 60.2%
of them had problem in their previous pregnancy. %). Mean score of general
quality of life 3.19±.66, general health 2.82±.75, physical health 19.66±8.12,
psychological health 26.85±6.28, social relationship 84.97±12.21 and
environment domain 12.58±4.72. One-Way Anova test reveals that the difference
of mean score in relation to age group and occupation of respondent is not
significant. The significant difference of mean scores in relation to
educational qualification and monthly family income is found in quality of
life. Awareness should be build up among parents about higher education for
female as well as enhancing women employment to improve social relationship as
well as quality of life.
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