Factors Affecting use of E-Learning in Nursing Education: A Literature Review
Abstract:
Purpose: The review paper presents
the factors which are viewed as barriers affecting utilization of eLearning among
nurse educators.
Objectives:
The aim of the review paper is to analyze critically available literature on use
of eLearning as one of the innovative teaching stratergies in nursing education
and associated challenges in its
utilization
by identifying factors and barriers affecting use of elearning, Identify how
lack of using elearning affect quality of teaching and learning and to
establish how nurse educators can be assisted to overcome the identified
barriers.
Rationale:
The rationale for undertaking this exploration is grounded from the fact that
information technology has developed and expanded. The benefits of electronic
learning (e-learning) is rapidly gaining popularity and it seen as an essential
tool that can enhance and facilitate lifelong learning.
Methodology:
Literature was retrieved using credible data bases Ebscohost, Pubmed and Google
schoolar utilizing key words highlighted below and only articles which
discussed the related topic were considered for the development of the paper.
Results:
Results revealed that there are several factors which inhibit the utilization
of eLearning by nurse educators which includes, lack of faculty skills regarding
ICT, lack of support, lack of funds and fear to lose control by nurse educators
in learning and teaching process.
Recommendations:
Due to the emerging use of technology and the requirement for nurse educators
to intergrate technology in teaching and learning it is recommended that
Faculty ICT development programmes be a priority and strengthening of existing
ICT policies in nursing education.
Keywords:
eLearning, eLearning models, Nursing education, Information technology, eCompetence,
Barriers for eLearning.
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