Utilizing the Intervention Mapping Protocol to Improve the E-learning Self-efficacy of Operating Room Nurses
Abstract:
This study developed an intervention to improve
the e-learning self-efficacy of operating room nurses utilizing the Intervention
Mapping Protocol (IMP). The 6-step process of IMP which includes (1) Logic Model
of the Problem, (2) Logic Model of Change, (3) Intervention Design, (4) Intervention
Production, (5) Implementation Plan and (6) Evaluation Plan was followed which resulted
to a self-administered, computer-based intervention, which embedded theory-based
strategies into a learning management system for implementation. The effect of the
intervention was determined through a quasi-experimental, one group pretest-posttest
design involving 31 operating room nurses of Cebu Doctors’ University Hospital.
E-learning self-efficacy was measured using the Modified E-learning Readiness Assessment
Tool (MERAT). The median score for
e-learning self-efficacy among the participants of the study during pretest was
66, with scores ranging from 43 to 78. The e-learning self-efficacy median score
increased to 72, with scores ranging from 53 to 80, during the posttest. Data were
statistically treated using Wilcoxon Signed-ranks test. The difference between the
pretest and posttest scores was found to be significant with p<0.05 at 95% level
of confidence (z=-3.103, p=0.002). A medium effect size (r=0.56) was reflected in
the analysis. This study highlighted the potential of IMP as a systematic framework
to develop evidence-based interventions in the field of nursing.
Keywords: Intervention
Mapping Protocol, e-learning, nursing informatics, operating room.
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