The Influence of Insufficient Banking Infrastructure on the Prevalence of Cattle Raiding in South Sudan, a case study of Jonglei State
Abstract:
The study was conducted to examine the relationship
between insufficient banking infrastructure and the frequency of cattle raiding
incidents in Jonglei State, the findings of the study indicated that presence of bank infrastructure would help contribute to
50% control of cattle raiding in Jonglei
State, 61% cattle raiding incidents were influenced
by civil war in the country, 46% cases of poverty, 35% cases related high
bride prices, 27% cases of political influence by politician to enable them
achieved their political goal. 42% alternative banking services include usage
of Mgurush mobile services this mobile services connected with Zain network. The
cattle were source of social and cultural pride which compel everyone to own
its own it by any means and in other hand, the causes of cattle raiding were
caused by shortage of pastures, ownership of pasture land and youth
unemployment, age sets, poor conflict resolutions and poor management of the
state’s leadership. In recommendations, the government should carry out a
massive disarmament, sponsor youth behavioural change and install a business
mind, ministry of finance should intensify creating banking system with lower
interest the national government and state government should develop a policy
that reduce the number of the cattle owned by the farmer to meet the carrying
capacity of the land of Jonglei state and lastly the state authorities in
Jonglei state should reduce bride price into a level that each youth in Jonglei
State would be able to manage in order to get a wife of his desire.
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