Impact of Climate Change Risk Management Strategies on Child Protection Systems in Zambia. A Case Study on Mansa District of Luapula Province
Abstract:
Rural
communities are subjected to impact of climate change and children are the most
vulnerable. Adaptation to climate change poses, great challenge to Zambia,
planners and decision makers need to appreciate application of strategic
management. The study
desired to establish the extent and impact of climate change on realization of
children’s fundamental rights in rural agriculture dependent households,
management and child protection systems in Zambia as well as to assess key
factors of climate change and how it has contributed to inabilities of rural
agricultural dependent households to fulfill fundamental rights of children.
Contribute to the body of knowledge through proposing some measures that can
address climate changes, with strategic management approach, community
engagement, integrated with child rights approach. National Climate Change Policy sets two objectives
with immediate relevance responding to climate change, public health and need
strategic management, decisions: “To promote, strengthen implementation of
adaptation and disaster risk reduction measures to reduce vulnerability to
climate variability and change.” “To strengthen, institutional and human
resource capacity, to effectively and efficiently address all aspects of
climate change at, national, provincial, district and local levels.” There is
need to strengthen, policies, promote application of prediction models and
technologies to determine vulnerability sectors to climate change, support higher
learning and research institutions on climate related research that supports
child rights governance and protection. The study used combined methodology,
action and explanatory. Much of the study methodology was explanatory in nature
as it attempted to identify circumstances surrounding the extent and impact of
climate change on realization of children’s fundamental rights in rural
households. Key results includes Stakeholders, have not appreciated the
application of strategic management in their planning and implementation of
interventions on climate change with a child right’s lens. Climate change and
environmental degradation are creating various crisis situations for children
and rural households including social and economic crisis hence increasing
vulnerability and poverty.
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