Information, Communication and Technology (ICT) Governance in Public Organizations: A Study of the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC)
Abstract:
With the growing level of adoption and
utilisation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the 21st
century, it is cardinal to examine Information Technology Governance (ITG) in relation
to approaches utilizable in public sector organizations for efficiency and effectiveness.
Therefore, this work examines information, communication, and technology governance
in public organizations with a focus on the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC).
The specific objective covers the level of involvement of Information Technology
Governance (ITG) and the Information Technology Governance (ITG) mechanism used
by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) as a public sector organization.
Objectives also focus on the benefits of Information Technology Governance (ITG)
and the challenges involved with Information Technology Governance (ITG) in the
Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC). The study adopted the Technological Determinism
Theory. With the adoption of the survey method through the instrumentation of a
self-designed questionnaire administered to two hundred and nine (209) respondents,
the study revealed that the involvement of Control Objective for Information and
Technology (COBIT) as ITG mechanism in the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC)
is to a great extent. The benefits of ITG include the creation of values, improved
effectiveness and efficiency of service delivery, and improvement of service quality.
However, these benefits are hindered by some challenges ranging from poor infrastructures,
inadequate expertise, poor resource management, culture, and bureaucracy to leadership
style. The study recommends that government commitment and provision of adequate
IT infrastructures to various public service agencies in Nigeria will enhance the
successful implementation of ITG applications and efficiency in public service delivery.
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