Role Conflict and Staff Productivity in Academic Libraries: A Study of Private Universities in Kwara State, Nigeria
Abstract:
The study investigated
the relationship between role conflict and staff productivity in academic
libraries with a focused on private universities in Kwara State, Nigeria. Two
null hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. The study design was a descriptive
research of a correlational type. The population for
this study comprised of 87 library staff consisting of 26 librarians and 61 library
officers and Assistants in the four studied private universities. Total census technique
was applied for the study, that is, all the 87-library staff served as research subjects in this study. A
researcher-designed questionnaire titled "Role Conflict and Staff
Productivity Assessment Questionnaire” (RCSPAQ) was
used for data collection. Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) statistics
and Multiple Regression Analysis was used to test the
formulated hypotheses at .05 level of significance. The findings of the study
revealed that: work-family roles, co-curricular roles and social roles
have a joint effect on staff productivity (F =2152.027, p-value < 0.0001).
The study also found that work-family roles (β = 0.362; t = 7.424; P<.01),
co-curricular roles (β = 0.328; t = 9.162; P<.01) and social roles (β =
0.291; t = 5.761; P<.01) respectively were independent predictors of library
staff productivity. Based on the findings, the study
recommended amongst that, library managers should avoid placing demands that
are impossible to reach on staff as some may not be able to manage more than
one role so as to avoid adding extra roles to those who cannot manage them.
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