Impact of eSupply Chain on Business Management
Abstract:
Introduction: In contemporary corporate scene, one of the most essential
and prevalent needs is to satisfy the request of the client in a timely manner.
This need has brought about the incorporation of eSupply Chain Management process
in business strategy. This is especially prevalent following monumental improvements
with incorporating technology into business operations, replacing the previously
prevalent and hectic traditional concepts. Considering this, the study explored
the various concepts associated with the eSupply Chain Management process, such
as its key factors, the various components of the process as well as the various
benefits and drawbacks of the process. Lastly, the future scope of the process has
also been established in this study to provide recommendations regarding the way
in which organisational efficiency can be improved through the incorporation of
eSupply Chain Management process rather than the traditional supply chain management
process.
Methods:
A review of case studies and publications on supply chain and eSupply chain management
processes, factors, advantages and disadvantages was carefully done to provide a
good understanding and comparison of both systems and understand the impact of eSupply
chain management on businesses.
Results:
The effective management of information, material and financial resources flow was
seen to be important to both traditional and eSupply chain systems, but more critical
to eSupply chain systems.
Conclusion:
eSupply chain management facilitates the efficiency of other business processes
such as procurement and distribution just in time to satisfy customer’s expectations.
Keywords: e-supply chain management, e-logistics, e-procurement,
competitive advantage, business solutions, integration.
References:
[1].
Ahmi, A.,
Rahim, S.A. and Elbardan, H. (2018). A global trend of the electronic supply chain
management (e-SCM) research: A bibliometric analysis. International Journal of
Supply Chain Management, 7(5), pp.535-542.
[2].
Almajali,
D., Mansour, K. and Maqableh, M. (2016). The Impact of Electronic Supply Chain Management
Usage on Firm’s Performance. International Journal of Communications, Network
and System Sciences, 9(6), pp.280-293.
[3].
Brandon-Jones, A. and Kauppi,
K. (2018). Examining the antecedents of the technology acceptance model within e-procurement.
International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 38(1),
pp.22-42.
[4].
Chibani,
A., Delorme, X., Dolgui, A. and Pierreval, H. (2018). Dynamic optimisation for highly
agile supply chains in e-procurement context. International journal of production
research, 56(17), pp.5904-5929.
[5].
Copacino,
W.C. (2019). Supply chain management: The basics and beyond, Eds. 4. Abingdon:
Routledge.
[6].
Idtheftcenter.org
(2019). 2018 End of Year Data Breach Report. Available at: https://www.idtheftcenter.org/2018-end-of-year-data-breach-report/
[Accessed on: 31 October, 2019].
[7].
Jaglan,
V. (2017). Integrating Case-based reasoning to enhance performance of E-supply
chain management system, 9(4), pp.98-113.
[8].
Kremljak,
Z. (2015). Study of E-commerce Advantages for E-supply Chains. Annals of DAAAM
& Proceedings, 26(1), pp.134-157.
[9].
Lambert, D.M. and Enz, M.G.
(2017). Issues in supply chain management: Progress and potential. Industrial
Marketing Management, 62(5), pp.1-16.
[10].
Masvosvere,
D. and Venter, H. (2015). A Conceptual Model for Digital Forensic Readiness in e-Supply
Chains. In ECCWS2015-Proceedings of the 14th European Conference on Cyber Warfare
and Security 2015: ECCWS 2015, Eds. 1. England: Academic Conferences Limited.
[11].
Masvosvere,
D.J.E. and Venter, H.S. (2016). Using a standard approach to the design of next
generation e-Supply Chain Digital Forensic Readiness systems. SAIEE Africa Research
Journal, 107(2), pp.104-120.
[12].
Miraz,
M.H., Habib, M.M. and Molla, M.S. (2016). An overview of information technology
tools implementation in supply chain management. IETI Transactions on Computers,
2(2), pp.110-117.
[13].
Mola, L.
and Russo, I. (2016). From e-Marketplace to e-Supply chain: Re-conceptualizing the
relationship between virtual and physical processes. In Empowering Organizations,
Eds. 5. Cham: Springer.
[14].
Mora-Monge,
C., Quesada, G., Gonzalez, M.E. and Davis, J.M. (2019). Trust, power and supply
chain integration in Web-enabled supply chains. Supply Chain Management: An International
Journal, 34(3), pp.512-554.
[15].
Nasution,
H. and Ishak, A. (2019). Design of Electronic Supply Chain Management Information
System in PT XYZ. In 2019 1st International Conference on Engineering and Management
in Industrial System (ICOEMIS 2019), Eds. 5. Paris: Atlantis Press.
[16].
Pu, X.,
Chan, F.T. and Chong, A.Y. (2016). Development of a unified open e-logistics standards
diffusion model for manufacturing supply chain integrations. In PACIS 2016 proceedings
Pacific Asia conference on information systems, 1(1), pp.112-143.
[17].
Rogers,
Z., Rogers, D. and Leuschner, R. (2018). The Logistics Managers’ Index. Rutgers
Business Review, 3(1), pp.56-78.
[18].
Saleheen,
F., Habib, M.M. and Hanafi, Z. (2018). An Empirical Study on Supply Chain Management
Performance Measurement through AHP. Int. J Sup. Chain. Mgt Vol, 7(6),
pp.349-367.
[19].
Sayyadi
Tooranloo, H., Azadi, M.H. and Sayahpoor, A. (2017). Analysing Factors Affecting
Success of E-Supply Chain Management Implementation using Type-2 Fuzzy Group decision
making. International Journal of Industrial Engineering & Production Research,
28(2), pp.129-149.
[20].
Stohler, M., Rebs, T. and
Brandenburg, M. (2018). Toward the Integration of Sustainability Metrics into the
Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) Model. In Social and Environmental Dimensions
of Organizations and Supply Chains, Eds. 4. Cham: Springer.
[21].
Vaidya,
K. and Campbell, J. (2016). Multidisciplinary approach to defining public e-procurement
and evaluating its impact on procurement efficiency. Information Systems Frontiers,
18(2), pp.333-348.
[22].
Valverde,
R. and Saadé, R.G. (2015). The effect of E-supply chain management systems in the
North American electronic manufacturing services industry. Journal of theoretical
and applied electronic commerce research, 10(1), pp.79-98.
[23].
Valverde,
R., Saadé, R.G. and Barrad, S. (2016). Empirical investigation of e-supply chain
management experience in North American electronic manufacturing services. In Encyclopedia
of E-Commerce Development, Implementation, and Management, Eds. 8. Pennsylvania:
IGI Global.
[24].
Wang, Y.,
Yu, Z., Shen, L., Ge, Y. and Li, J. (2018). Different Dominant Models and Fairness
Concern of E-Supply Chain. Complexity, 2018, 9(2), pp.34-54.
[25].
Wong, C.Y., Wong, C.W. and
Boon-It, S. (2015). Integrating environmental management into supply chains: a systematic
literature review and theoretical framework. International Journal of Physical
Distribution & Logistics Management, 45(2), pp.43-68.
[26].
Wu, J.
and Chien, S. (2016). The Effect of E-Procurement Value to Supply Chain Performance:
Supply Chain Integration view. International Journal of Business and Social Science,
7(5), pp.413-455.
[27].
Wu, L.,
Yue, X., Jin, A. and Yen, D.C. (2016). Smart supply chain management: a review and
implications for future research. The International Journal of Logistics Management,
27(2), pp.395-417.
[28].
Zhou, W.,
Chong, A.Y.L., Zhen, C. and Bao, H. (2018). E-supply chain integration adoption:
examination of buyer–supplier relationships. Journal of Computer Information
Systems, 58(1), pp.58-65.