Impact of Relationship Marketing Practices on Doctors’ Prescribing behaviour towards J. L. Morison Son & Jones Brands in Sri Lankan Context
Abstract:
In modern marketing practices, relationship
marketing becomes impertinent strategic tools. It can be applied in different industry
in different scales. When it comes to the pharmaceutical industry, end users of
most of medicines cannot decide the brand of the drugs prescribed by doctors. On
the other words most of medical practitioners often continue to prescribe brand-name
drugs to their patients even when less expensive generic equivalents are available.
Apart from the prevailing conditions, some multinational companies like J L Morrison’s
Ltd may not provide un ethical marketing practices to promote their brand through
doctors.
In this context, it is important to
investigate role of relationship marketing practices in prescribing behaviour of
doctors in local context. Accordingly, main purpose of this study is to assessing
the impact of relationship marketing practices effect on the prescribing behaviour
of doctors towards JLM brands. As the empirical nature of
the study, data were collected through structured questionnaire designed based on
the measurement indicators identified in literature and field experience of the
researcher. Accordingly, sample was selected from main cities of the country with
the purpose of getting the doctors’ responses about the main research issues. Accordingly,
125 respondents were included in each sample. The respondents were selected based
on convenience sampling method to represent all medical consultants who are relevant
to the JLM brands in Sri Lankan market. Frequencies, percentages, descriptive statistics,
and correlation analysis etc. were employed as data analysis tools.
Reliability test was
carried out and Cronbach’s Alpha values of each construct was found that a good
interring reliability exist with the data. The results indicated that there are
positive relationships between all three aspects of relationship marketing practices
adopted by JLM brands and doctors’ prescribing behaviour. Further it is noted that
perceptions of doctors towards relationship marketing practices are favourable and
positive tendency for prescribing JLM brands. The results provide evidence to accept
all hypotheses. Finally, researchers have emphasized some implications to marketers
of pharmaceutical industry to develop their marketing strategies for encouraging
doctors for prescribing JLM brands in competitive markets.
Keywords: Relationship marketing,
Prescribing behaviour, Pharmaceutical industry.
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