Evaluation of Effect of Labour Strikes on Patient Satisfaction in Secondary Health Institutions in Cross River State, Nigeria

Download Article

DOI: 10.21522/TIJCR.2014.05.01.Art005

Authors : Samson Olusegun Aturaka, Abiodun Olaiya Paul, Ademola Amosu, Felix Sanni, Musa Orenyi, Margaret Dakwat, Opeyemi Joseph

Abstract:

The objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of labour strikes patient satisfaction in secondary Health Institutions in Cross River State, Nigeria. The study is cross-sectional descriptive study of 508 respondents form outpatient department, laboratory department, pharmacy department, Ante-Natal and Post-Natal clinic and ART clinic at the 7 secondary health institutions in CRS spread across 3 senatorial districts in the state between January and February 2018 using semi structured; self-administered, closed- and open-ended questionnaires that were divided into different sections each. Raw data were entered EpiData™ and exported for analysis using the SPSS software version 20. The data were cleaned and validated for use. Frequency tables were produced and associations between categorical variables were determined using chi squared test at a significance level of P<0.05.

Meanwhile, the negative effects of strikes are generally highly felt among all patients with no statistical significant difference whether employed, unemployed or retired (P>0.05). One of the effects of health workers’ strike is that strikes increase death rates and the result showed that regardless of patient’s education level, patients are fully aware that one of the effects of frequent strikes is increase in death rate (P>0.05). The result indicates that there is statistical significant difference in respondents’ responses between those without formal education, non-graduates and graduates. i.e. the higher the level of education, the higher the awareness that labour strikes affect the duty of health workers and have effect on patient’s attendance, poor healthcare performance and cause patients’ dissatisfaction (P<0.05).

Keywords: Labour Strikes, Patient Satisfaction, Access to Service Delivery, Quality of Care and Secondary Health Institutions.

References:

[1].   Botero JC, Djankov S, La Porta R, López de Silanes F, Shleifer A. (2004). The Regulation of Labor. The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 2004; 119(4):1339-82. doi: 10.1162/0033553042476215. http://qje.oxfordjournals.org/content/119/4/1339.full.pdf+html.

[2].   Donabedian, A. (1988). The quality of care: How can it be assessed? Journal of the American Medical Association, 260, 1743–1748.

[3].   Hassan J. ‘JOHESU strike: issues, resolution and lessons’ Daily Independent (online). Posted in: Features September 23, 2013 @ 12:00 am. 2013;

http://www.dailyindependentnig.com/2013/09/johesu-strike-issues-resolutions-and-lessons/. Accessed 10 Apr 2015.

[4].   Hill, Nigel, Alexander, Jim 2006. The Handbook of Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty

[5].   Measurement. Gower Publishing.

[6]. Ibeh N. ‘Nigerian health workers call off strike’ Premium Times. 2015; http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/176152-nigerian-health-workers-call-off-strike.html. Accessed 10 Apr 2015.

[7]. Kotler, Philip, Armstrong, Gary 2010. Principles of Marketing. Pearson Education.

[8]. Obinna OO, Ezieme IP, Oladipo O, Akinola EP, Udofia D, Taylor-Robinson SD. Industrial action by healthcare workers in Nigeria in 2013-2015: an inquiry into causes, consequences and control-a cross-sectional descriptive study. Hum Resour Health. 2016; 14(1):46.

[9]. Offei AK, Bannerman C, Kyeremeh K, (2012). Healthcare quality assurance manual. Ghana Health Service, Accra. 2004 available at: http://beepdf.com/doc/40767/healthcare_quality_assurance_manual.html, last accessed on 9-8-2012.

[10]. Ogunbanjo G.A. and Knapp van Bogaert D. (2009), Doctors and strike action: can this be morally justifiable? S AfrFamPract. 2009; 51(4):306–8. doi: 10.1080/20786204.2009.10873869.

[11]. Olatunji S. ‘Resident doctors begin warning strike on Wednesday’ The Punch Newspaper June 25, 2013 (online). 2013; http://www.punchng.com/news/resident-doctors-begin-warning-strike-on-wednesday/. Accessed 10 Apr 2015.

[12].  Olawuyi, J. F (1996). Choosing the study subjects and sampling. In biostatistics, a foundation course in health sciences. First edition. Yotson consult publishers Ibadan, 110-118.

[13]. Oleribe OO, Ezieme IP, Oladipo O, Akinola EP, Udofia D, Taylor-Robinson SD. Industrial action by healthcare workers in Nigeria in 2013-2015: an inquiry into causes, consequences and control-a cross-sectional descriptive study. Hum Resour Health. 2016; 14(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s12960-016-0142-7. [PMC free article][PubMed][Cross Ref].

[14].  The Daily Times newspaper (2005). Nurses’ shortage hits Malawi. The Daily Times, 9th June 2005.