School Leadership in Higher Institutions of Learning: Opportunities for Sustainable Development

Download Article

DOI: 10.21522/TIJAR.2014.04.02.Art004

Authors : Kaahwa Maria Goretti, Henri Buregea Bin Rwakenda

Abstract:

Governments of Uganda and schools in Uganda have made great efforts to develop the education sector for quality education through Higher Institutions of Learning. In Uganda, the number of these institutions has increased since almost four decades. Unfortunately, through different tracer studies, statistics show that employments are rare to the African graduates and worse in Uganda. Youth unemployment in Uganda is the highest in Africa. More than 62 % of graduates in Uganda are not employed and the African development Bank says it could be as high as 83 %. The main question was to find out all opportunities in Higher Institutions of Learning that could enable graduates and Mbale District dwellers to induce, maintain, and promote sustainable development. The purpose of the research was therefore to identify those opportunities in Higher Institutions of Learning that can be useful to sustainable development of Mbale. The research was conducted in Uganda in Mbale District. The method of research was qualitative. The researcher used interview as well as moderator guides as tools for data collection. The sampling technique was random and convenient in nature. The findings were critically examined and faithfully reported. Identified opportunities in Higher Institutions of Learning were essentially: guided skills based knowledge, technologies, scientific know-how that can be used to induce, maintain, and promote sustainable development through global education, research, and technology and all findings have to lead to special approaches that will satisfy the needs of people in Mbale, Uganda and the world.

Keywords: School leadership, Higher Institutions of Learning, Integral Development.

References:

[1]. Hopper & Potter (2001) Intelligent Leadership. USA: Random House Business books https://www.csrmatch.org/project/transforming-communities-initiative-in-mbale-district-Uganda

Https://www.google.com/#q=uganda+population.

[2]. Kaahwa, M.G. (2008) Research Methodology: Made Simple. Kampala (UG): Sure Technical Association Ltd.

[3]. ___________ (2007) A Search Engine For leaders, communicators, Researchers, and Educator in Research, Communication, Leadership, And Instructional Methods. Kampala: Sure Technical Association Ltd.

[4]. King, K. (2004) The External Agenda of Educational Reform: A Challenge to Educational Self-reliance and dependency in Sub-Saharan Africa. Centre of African Studies, University of Edinburgh. CICE Hiroshima University, Journal of International Cooperation in Education, Vol 7, No.1, (2004) pp. 85.

[5]. Klees, S. J. World Bank development Policy: A SAP in SWAPs clothing. Current Issues in Comparative Education, 3 (2)… article. USA: Columbia State University.

[6]. Kornfield, D. (1989) Church Renewal: A handbook for Christian Leaders. USA: Baker Book House. Mazrui, A. A (1979) Churches and Multinationals in the Spread of Modern Education: A third World Perspective, Third World Quaterly, Vol. 1 (Jan. 1979), pp. 30-49.

[7]. Musaazi, J.C.S (2011) Planning and Development in Education. New York: Routledge. ____________ (2006) Educational Planning. Kampala: Makerere University Printery.

[8]. Pragmatic Leadership (2014) Pragmatic Leadership. Retreieved from Http://www.pragmaticleadership.ca. Online publication, Cognascent, Inc.

[9]. The Wallace Foundation (2016) School Leadership. New York: The Wallace Foundation. Tilbury, D. (2014) Higher Education for Sustainability, UNESCO Global Monitoring and Evaluation Expert Group for UN DESD, January 2005-December 2014. Retrieved from www.guninetwork.org.

[10].  The Guardian (2014) Global Development-Why is east Africa facing a hunger crisis and what can be done?-podcast, Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2014/jan/16/uganda-unemployed-graduates-held-back-skills-gap.

[11].  Uganda Bureau of Statistics (2014) National and Population Housing Census, Revised Edition Uganda, UBOS. Retrieved from

http://www.ubos.org/onlinefiles/uploads/ubos/NPHC/NPHC%202014%20PROVISIONAL%20RESULTS%20REPORT.pdf.

[12].  UNESCO (2014) Roadmap for implementing the global action program on education for sustainable development. Paris: UNESCO.

[13].  UN System Task Team on Post 2015 UN Development Agenda (2012) Technological learning and innovation capacity: a cutting-issue for inclusive development (Science, technology and innovation for sustainable development in the global partnership for development beyond 2015).

[14].  Yang, R. (2003) Globalization and Higher Education Development: A Critical Analysis. International Review of Education 49 (3-4): 269-291, 2003. Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers.