An Assessment of Medical Waste Management in Bawku Presbyterian Hospital of the Upper East Region of Ghana.
Abstract:
Background
Medical
waste unlike other ordinary waste poses serious health risk to the handlers,
health staff, patients and the community. The area of
medical waste management is neglected in most health care facilities in Ghana.
The main objective of the study was to assess the Medical Waste management
practices in Bawku Presbyterian Hospital of the Upper East Region of Ghana.
Methods
The study used structured questionnaires, observation checklist
and key informant interview guide to collect data from management staff and
waste workers.
Results
It was
observed that there was low knowledge about medical waste among waste workers.
Medical waste is not segregated, waste containers not coded/labelled, no
secured storage area for waste, no budget specifically for medical waste
management and no waste management manual in the hospital.
Conclusion
This study has shown that, waste management in the hospital
is poor and has health implications to the handlers, staff, patients and
visitors.
Keywords:
medical waste, Bawku Presbyterian
Hospital, waste segregation, waste storage.
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