Knowledge and use of Information and Communications Technologies (ICTS) in Teaching and Learning among Teachers and Students of Schools of Nursing and Midwifery in Benue State, Nigeria
Abstract:
The
research is a cross-sectional descriptive survey conducted at Schools of
Nursing and Midwifery in Benue State on “ Knowledge and Use of ICT in Teaching
and Learning Among Teachers and Students”. The specific objectives were; to
assess the availability of ICT facilities in the schools, to assess the
knowledge of the teachers and students on the use of ICT facilities in teaching
and learning, to ascertain the extent to which the teachers and students make
use of the available ICT facilities, to assess the perceived usefulness of the
ICT to teachers and students, and to determine factors hindering the
availability and use of ICT facilities in the schools for teachers and students
use. Stratified sampling technique was used to group the students into
homogeneous subsets of classes/levels of study after which convenience sampling
technique was used to select samples used for the study disproportionately.
Data were collected from the respondents through self-structured and validated
questionnaire. Data obtained were analyzed and presented using frequency
distribution table while chi-square was used to analyse the stated hypotheses.
Based on the findings; there is availability of ICT in the schools, however,
not all items needed for smooth running of ICT were available and the existing
ones are insufficient, both the teachers and the students have some degree of
knowledge about ICT but such knowledge is seriously limited as most of the
teachers and students were not computer literate, most teachers and students
were not making use of the available ICTs in the school and those who made use
of it were inconsistent in their use of the ICT facilities even though most of
them believed that ICT use in teaching and learning is very essential for
better and quality education. Factors hindering the availability and use of ICT
facilities in the schools were multifactorial as shown in the study. The
researcher made the following recommendations; management and leadership of the
schools should put more effort to ensure provision of adequate ICT facilities
for teachers and students use as this will enhance the quality of the teaching
and learning in the school, and that the government should make use of ICT
facilities in teaching and learning mandatory in all schools even as they
assist schools who cannot afford it to secure adequate ICT facilities for
teachers and students use.
Keywords:
Knowledge, Use, ICT, Teaching, Learning, Teachers, and Students.
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