The Influence of Self-Esteem and Peer Pressure on Career Choice of Adolescents in Greater Accra, Ghana
Abstract:
The study examined the influence of
self-esteem and Peer pressure on the career choice of adolescents. The purpose
was to determine the relationship between Peer pressure and career choice, the relationship
between self-esteem and career choice, and compare the influence of self-esteem
and Peer pressure on adolescent boys and girls. Cross-sectional and descriptive
was the research design. Cluster sampling was used to select four schools, and stratified
proportional, and simple random sampling was used to select 200 respondents.
Rosenberg self-esteem, Peer pressure, and career decision scales were used to
collect data from 200 Senior High School students in selected schools in the Greater
Accra region Ghana. Pearson’s correlation and regression analysis were the statistical
tools for the analysis of data. The results indicate that self-esteem
positively correlates with the career choice of adolescents. Peer pressure
positively correlates career choices of adolescents. There is no gender
differences in Peer pressure and career choice of adolescents. Challenges of
career choice among adolescents include the lack of career guidance, the
influence of family, general indecisiveness, the desire to pursue a career that
earns much, and the opinion of their peer concerning career choice.
Keywords: Andadolescence, Career Choice, Peer pressure, self-esteem.
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