How do Nigerian Gynaecologist in a Tertiary Health Facility Manage Infertile Patients for Sexual Dysfunction?

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DOI: 10.21522/TIJAR.2014.08.02.Art006

Authors : Orji Ernest Okechukwu, Ogunjuyigbe Peter O, Orji Victoria O

Abstract:

This study was conducted to evaluate the approaches gynaecologists in Osun East Senatorial district; South west Nigeria uses to screen and manage their infertile women for sexual dysfunction. Forty gynaecologists and their resident doctors managing infertile women at Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, were interviewed (June -December 2020) using an in-depth-interview guide and semi-structured questionnaires. All the forty doctors assessed the sexual functioning of infertile patients. The Assessment was usually done at the first time of seeing the patient and at other times when patients start a discussion about it or when a patient’s complaints are directly related to it. Ways of eliciting sexual concerns were by asking on the frequency of sexual intercourse per week, about ejaculatory intercourse, sexual satisfaction, and dyspareunia. None of them used any standardized assessment tools to screen infertile women. Most are not aware of any standardized tools for sexual functions assessment because they had no training in sexual dysfunction in both undergraduate and postgraduate training as it was not in their curricula. While they welcome the introduction of the tools in training and in the case file of patients, they believed that routine screening using these tools would increase the waiting time and would be an added burden on the doctors. This study showed that gynaecologists and residents are poorly equipped to address sexual problems and sexual dysfunction among infertile women. It is imperative that the curricula of medical training be updated to include assessing sexual functioning tools for better care.

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