Peace Counselling Education and National Security: Case Study of Niger Delta Region of Nigeria
Abstract:
The absence of a formidable structure for peacebuilding
counselling and security development hampers the development of the Niger Delta
region of Nigeria resulting to both economic, political as well as social challenges
to the inhabitants of the nation as a whole and the Niger Delta region in particular.
This study examined how education counselling can influence the promotion of peacebuilding
specifically in Ughelli North Local Government of the Niger Delta region of Nigeria
and its ability to reduce structural violence already being experienced in the region.
The study adopted the quantitative descriptive survey method using primary sources
of data collection such as the questionnaire and literature reviewed from secondary
sources like journals, books, and online articles. For the primary data, a sample
size of 1000 was adopted for the questionnaire from a population of 441,600 after
using Cronbach Alpha to test the level of reliability of the instrument. The results
from the test of correlation between peace education counselling and national peace
building showed a significant relationship between the two variables with a mean
score of above 164 in support of a significant relationship as against less than
25 against. This showed the level of appreciation and relevance of peace education
counselling. It is recommended that peace education counselling be used by teachers
and owners of schools and National Education Policy Makers incorporate this into
the school curriculum to lay a proper foundation of peace for the younger generation
in tandem with the idea of catching them young.
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