Evaluation of Interpretation and Implementation of the Newly Revised School Curriculum in Zambia: A Case of Schools in Chongwe District of Lusaka Province
Abstract:
The study evaluated the interpretation
and implementation of the newly revised curriculum in primary and secondary schools
in Chongwe district of Lusaka province in Zambia. The ascertaining of the effectiveness
of the newly revised school curriculum calls for establishing the purpose of learning
in Zambian schools today. The study employed a descriptive survey
design. The target population comprised of the public and private school Head teachers,
teachers, pupils, and district education officers who are mandated to set standards
in Zambian schools and ensure that every school meets the minimum standard. The
study used purposeful and randomly sampling techniques. Questionnaires, interview
guide and observation were used as research instruments to collect data. The study reveals that 31% of the schools have just
implemented the academic career pathway only which is a blue print of the old curriculum
and 30% of the head teachers still prefer the old curriculum to the new one. It
has also been observed that the implementation of the new school curriculum was
launched before the schools were made ready. Therefore, the old strategies, school
routines and resources for the old curriculum are being used to force the implementation
of the newly revised curriculum. The study thus recommends more investment in the
Ministry of General Education for more school orientations and close monitoring
of the interpretation and implementation of the school curriculum.
Keywords:
Curriculum,
career pathways, academic pathway, vocational pathway, implementation.
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